|

SPEED RATINGS
Tire speed ratings were originally developed in Europe as a way to
assist high performance vehicle owners when choosing replacement tires
to match the speed capabilities of their vehicles. Tire
speed ratings should never be associated with the ability of the vehicle
to handle the speed for which the tire is rated.
Today's tires are marked with letters to indicate their speed rating. In
the above example, H is
the speed rating. Speed ratings are based on laboratory tests which
relate to performance on the road. Tires may be marked with one of these
speed symbols, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, U, H, V, W and Y to identify the
particular tire's speed rating. Additionally, the letter Z may appear in
the size designation (see chart below).
When a replacement of your tires is required, consult the vehicle manual
or tire placard for proper size and speed rating (if required).
If the vehicle manual placard specifies speed-rated tires, the
replacement tires must have the same or higher speed rating to maintain
vehicle speed capability.
If tires with different speed ratings are mounted on the same
vehicle, the tire or tires with the lowest rating will limit the
tire-related vehicle speed.
Tire speed ratings do not imply that vehicles can be safely driven
at the maximum speed for which the tire is rated, particularly under
adverse road and weather conditions, or if the vehicle has unusual
characteristics. Never operate a vehicle in an unsafe or unlawful
manner.
SPEED
SYMBOL |
MAXIMUM SPEED |
APPLIES TO
PASSENGER CAR TIRES |
APPLIES TO
LIGHT TRUCK TIRES |
* |
above 149 mph (240 km/h) |
YES |
- |
Y** |
186 mph (300 km/h) |
YES |
- |
W** |
168 mph (270 km/h) |
YES |
- |
V (with service description) |
149 mph (240 km/h) |
YES |
- |
H |
130 mph (210 km/h) |
YES |
YES |
U |
124 mph (200 km/h) |
YES |
YES |
T |
118 mph (190 km/h) |
YES |
YES |
S |
112 mph (180 km/h) |
YES |
YES |
R |
106 mph (170 km/h) |
- |
YES |
Q |
99 mph (160 km/h) |
- |
YES |
P |
93 mph (150 km/h) |
- |
YES |
N |
87 mph (140 km/h) |
- |
YES |
M |
81 mph (130
km/h) |
YES
Temporary
Spare Tires |
- |
*For tires having a maximum speed capability above 149 mph (240 km/h), a
"ZR" may appear in the size designation. For tires having a maximum
speed capability above 186 mph (300 km/h), a "ZR" must appear in the
size designation. Consult the tire manufacturer for maximum speed when
there is no Service Description. Example: P275/40R17 93W at 168 mph
(270km/h) or P275/40ZR17 at above 149 mph (240 km/h). Consult tire
manufacturer.
**A "ZR" may appear in the tire size designation.
NOTE: For "V", "W", or "Y", and tires with a "ZR" rating, a vehicle load
adjustment (for speed) is required; consult tire manufacturer
Source: Rubber Manufacturers Association
|
|